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Sunday, 27 January 2013

So much activity, is there an election on?

Posted on 07:57 by Ashish Chaturvedi
As I plough through all the action in hand by the Nationalist Party in government (PN) and promises made by both it and the Labour Party (PL), I am more and more convinced that we need an election every three instead of five years and I shall explain why.
But before I get into that, I want to get something off my chest, which has been troubling me. I am all for equality in all areas – gender, race and religion, by no means an exclusive list but those are what I want to refer to here because of what I see as a conflict mainly between gender equality and religion.

The Imam Mohammed Elsadi, taking advantage of election fever, has called for a government directive on workers wearing the hijab in the public and private sector. Jumping on another bandwagon, he is claiming that more Muslim women would join the workforce if the government issued a directive clarifying that the hijab headscarf can be worn at work.
I believe that the hijab is yet another symbol of female oppression, but I wanted to hear what the counter arguments were. So I Googled “hijab and female oppression”. The articles that came up claimed that, contrary to what many think, the hijab is not a symbol of oppression and the Muslim women who wear it choose to do so.

Preetam Kaushik, a freelance journalist blogging in HuffPost Lifestyle UK, further informed me that the hijab applies to men as well as women. “Before addressing women, this is what the Quran has to say concerning the hijab and men: ‘Say to the believing men that they should lower their gaze and guard their modesty: that will make for greater purity for them...’” Basically, a one-liner and no detail of how men should guard their modesty.
Kaushik continued: “The following verse then addresses women in slightly more detail.” (Three paragraphs as opposed to a one-liner). This is because, he tells us, “women are more vulnerable, the advice is practical not oppressive and is given with the intention to safeguard Muslim women not denigrate them.”

As well as the same instruction to men to lower their gaze and guard their modesty, “they (women) should not display their beauty and ornaments except what (must ordinarily) appear thereof; that they should draw veils over their bosoms and not display their beauty except to their husbands, their fathers, their husband’s father, their sons...” he stops there and goes on to the “fairness or the unfairness of the 2011 hijab ban in France”.
Halima Ahmed, a female Muslim blogger, also arguing in the same vein, carried on to what comes after Kaushik’s dots... “their husband’s sons, their brothers, or their brothers’ sons or their sisters’ sons, or their women or the servants whom their right hands possess, or male servants free of physical needs, or small children who have no sense of the shame of sex...” (Quran 24:31).
So there you have it. It is “the shame of sex”, which is what this is all about and it is down to the women to control that shame. They are the ones that need to cover up. The men will then not need to lower their gaze and that is half the one-liner hijab for men gone.

I shall now move on to why I think we need to have shorter spans for a party in government. The main reason we are given for a five-year term is that a party in government needs at least that amount of time to fulfil its manifesto. But there is nothing like election fever to give politicians a good kick up the backside and get things moving.
Thank heaven, things seem to have veered slightly away from the gas saga, and how we shall pay less for our utilities, whoever wins – although the PN now has an oil corruption scandal to contend with. But let’s take a look at some of the things the PN in government is achieving in the last few weeks and what the LP is promising it will achieve in the short term.
The environment should be as important in this election as it was in the last. The weather on Friday could not have been more apt for the PM to tell us that the €56 million flood relief project that is aimed at eliminating flooding in low-lying areas such as Birkirkara and Msida is well underway. The project will include the building of a reservoir in Attard and is expected to be completed in 18 months’ time. A network of underground water tunnels will be completed by July next year.

“This is the biggest infrastructural project this country has seen in a while,” said Prime Minister Lawrence Gonzi. Of course work had started a while before, but isn’t it amazing how things speed up at election time? Birkirkara, Msida, Balzan, Attard, Iklin, Gzira, Zabbar, Marsascala, Zebbug, Qormi and Marsa are the towns and villages that stand to benefit most from the project. So that’s quite a stroke for the PN vote.
On the other hand, Labour party leader Joseph Muscat is promising to rehabilitate the Marsa power station site and convert it into a recreational and commercial zone. In Cospicua, on Friday, he promised the Dock One project will be “one of the first” to be concluded by a Labour government in the “shortest timeframe”. The PM, also in Cospicua, said the project would be finished by March.

A Labour government will allocate money for a pedestrian crossing at the Mrieħel bypass in the next Budget, said JM. Safety for pedestrians is certainly an item which needs attention and it is not only on the Mrieħel bypass. But will all these promises to better our lives be fulfilled? Remember the promises we were given on Mepa reforms before the last election, yet what we have seen in the last year alone was the rampant destruction of trees from our urban areas; no curbs on over development in already congested areas and noise pollution increasing daily.

Environmental NGOs have long been insisting that the environment needs to be separated from Mepa, but at election time we are only getting a small gesture. “Plans are afoot to create a specialised nature agency”. On 9 January we were told that talks are underway for the creation of an agency to manage Malta’s Natura 2000 sites. The agency will be separate from the Malta Environment and Planning Authority “to ensure the environmental regulator’s transparency”.
What we need is transparency on all environmental issues, not just on 13 per cent of the land area of the Maltese Islands. What is required is a complete separation of “Environment” – taking the “e” away from Mepa with an Environment Authority with enough clout to oppose planning decisions from an MPA that are contrary to environmental sustainability and our quality of life.

An Environment Authority should have a team of enforcement officers to also ensure other areas such as noise and air pollution are kept in check. Maybe I missed it, but has anything happened to the White Paper on noise that was meant to move after public consultation in May? What about the proposed 24/7 hotline, which, we were told, will receive and redirect complaints with the help of a tracking system, to ensure accountability and enable callers to follow up their complaints?
I am not going into all the PN and PL election programme pledges here because it would take more than the space I am allocated. The point I am trying to make is that, considering how people are not only listened to but are promised so much in so little time, we would be so much better off if elections happened more often.
Besides, we could also change the administration sooner if it failed to deliver, keeping the politicians constantly on their toes for fear of losing power.



Published in the Malta Independent on Sunday 27/01/2013
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Thursday, 17 January 2013

environment survey

Posted on 07:51 by Ashish Chaturvedi
Do take part in this survey on our environment and if you share it widely the politicians might listen
Public Opinion Poll
dinlarthelwa.org
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Sunday, 13 January 2013

What Light's you up?

Posted on 08:20 by Ashish Chaturvedi
What is sure is that, whoever wins, we shall enjoy cheaper energy. At least that is what we are being told. That has monopolised the electoral debate so far. Is it really all we care about? It seems that is what some journalist’s think. Following the electoral trail with Dr Gonzi visiting a tomato farm in Gozo, they showed no interest in the farming sector and instead asked him about the Labour Party’s (PL) proposals on energy.

He told them that the employers, developers and other businesses had welcomed the PL’s energy proposal before the Nationalist Party (PN) exposed it as a gimmick, adding they did so before they were made aware that the proposal, which Labour claimed would cost about €360 million, would in fact cost €600 million. “The taxpayer will have to pay, bills will increase, industry will crumble and jobs will be put at risk,” he told journalists.

Reality or babaw tactics? The PN was not happy (to put it mildly) that the PL’s proposals have been welcomed by the Employers Association (MEA), the Association of Hospitality Executives (MAHE) and the Developers’ Association (MDA). They have all welcomed the PL’s long-awaited plan to reduce water and electricity bills.

The MEA even lauded it, calling it “ambitious and courageous”. The MEA expressed its satisfaction that the PL had taken on board the recommendation in its memorandum to political parties to create a parliamentary position responsible for energy, lower electricity tariffs, and greater involvement of the private sector, environmental consideration and health considerations.

The MDA said it considered the political discussion on electricity tariffs a positive development because it could be the key to a stronger, more vibrant Maltese economy. It noted that the proposal led to a mature discussion on the energy sector. The positive effect of cheaper tariffs, on the scale indicated by the PL, on the Maltese economy would undoubtedly be enormous and would stimulate the business sector to contribute further for the good of Maltese society and its further progress, it said.

“MDA appreciates the Labour Party’s effort to put together its proposal and feels it is a serious attempt to solve the problem through a doable project, although it is preoccupied on how possible it is for the project to be complete in two years,” said their statement.
It is quite intriguing really the way the debate over this issue has developed. The Labour Party (PL) has been promising this for a while now and it had been met with scepticism, including from yours truly, since I wanted to know how it was to be achieved and always feel that the money has to come from somewhere and it was usually our taxes.

Finance Minister Tonio Fenech also stressed latter point on Thursday afternoon, claiming Labour’s water and electricity proposals would lead to higher taxes. But will they? Now that the election is nigh, the PL has finally come up with specifics, which it was reluctant to divulge until now. On Tuesday evening, a detailed 370-million-euro plan was unveiled, which was to be overseen by Joseph Muscat as Prime Minister, and an Energy Minister (an innovation) and we were told it would not come from our taxes.

The Delimara power station was to be gas-fired leading to an average 25 per cent reduction in our utility bills. The private sector, (and this is open to all interested parties. A call will be issued in April) will finance the new plant while the BWSC extension will remain the property of Enemalta.

Labour would complete the project within a two-year timeframe and effect savings for private households next year. Water bills would be reduced by five per cent through savings made from reduced electricity bills. According to the Kema Dutch energy consultants, the cost of electricity generation, including a return on capital investment, will drop to 9c6 per unit.

By Wednesday evening, the PN also insisted that it was committed to reducing water and electricity bills water and electricity bills. “We are proposing to have a gas pipeline to deliver gas to our power station, funded partly by the EU and partly through private investment,” said Prime Minister Gonzi in Berlin, adding that the PN would be giving its detailed reactions on Labour’s proposals at a press conference the next day, which indicated the PN was worried by the PL’s effect on the electorate with its proposals on energy, despite their counter offensive calling it a “gimmick” and saying their pipeline would also reduce tariffs.

Other points, which would strike a positive chord with the electorate, were Joseph Muscat’s assurances that Enemalta’s management would be bipartisan. “Directors would be chosen on the basis of their merit, whatever their party,” his party’s commitment to safeguard the jobs of all Enemalta workers and that he would step down if Labour does not deliver on its energy plan.

But the PL know that it cannot keep flogging the same horse, although the issues it is now raising do not have the same impact. “The party wanted to move on from its much discussed energy plans and start unveiling other electoral proposals,” said Joseph Muscat. These included proposals about workers’ rights – with a specific focus on those in precarious work – and ways of integrating women into the workforce, he said.
A Labour government would strengthen Malta’s equality commission and update social security laws to further promote gender equality, he said on Friday. The PL would also make the government more representative by ensuring more women were appointed to its boards, Dr Muscat said.

Sounds good, but if the PL are so sold on women taking their rightful place in society, what have they done so far within their own party to validate that statement? None of the political parties have been known to take this issue seriously. One only has to look at the electoral line up of all of them to see that.

“Social security laws are based on families in which the male was the sole breadwinner. That is often not the case anymore and we need to address that,” said the PL leader. My question is – Does it take a general election for this outdated law to be brought forward and addressed? “The PL’s electoral programme would include an entire chapter discussing gender equality measures”, promised Joseph Muscat. That is certainly one of the promises I shall be following closely.

Published in the Malta Independent on Sunday 13/01/2013
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Saturday, 12 January 2013

'Voting document' for the environment - timesofmalta.com

Posted on 01:13 by Ashish Chaturvedi
'Voting document' for the environment - timesofmalta.com
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Ashish Chaturvedi
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